“Women's rights are a human right,” Hillary Clinton said at the United Nations in 1995. After that speech, she will always be known as a hero for women and girls . Feminism has fought over time, from the past to today, in many countries around the world so that women could be equal to men. And it does. Some might ask: what is feminism? According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, feminism is “the theory of political, economic, and social equality of the sexes.” It is the belief that men and women deserve equality in all opportunities, treatment, respect and social rights. She points out that throughout history, men have received more opportunities than women. In the past, women were under the control of men. Now, thanks to feminism, women become independent so they can go to work and have the right to vote or even become leaders of a country. They were started at the beginning of the 20th century, when women had a very stereotyped role in society, to the point of becoming an independent woman, almost at the same level as today's men. As? Why? Many questions about women influence society and change the whole world. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original Essay Starting from Roman times, women had to depend on men and only them. Although in the past, when they started working in hunting and gathering societies, men usually went hunting and women took care of their children. In Vietnam and other countries, especially China and Japan, the husband was in control of the wife and what they did and if they were not married, they were under the control of the father. If women got married but their husband died, they had to submit to their child, if they didn't have one, they either lived alone forever or committed suicide to "go with their husband". Women did not have the opportunity to go to school, or they could study at home with their father without higher education. Women had no say in the matter, it was their fathers and husbands who decided all the problems of the family and society. Not only do women not have the right to choose their husband, but they also have to share him with other women. Since men had all the power, women had no choice but to listen to them. In some cultures, women also have truly less human rights. In India, when a husband dies for any reason other than the pyre, the wife immolates herself on the pyre, called Suttee. Even the wife doesn't want to jump, society and family have forced her to do so anyway. In China, women need to bond over food. The tiny feet had been wrapped in gauze and placed inside specially shaped "lotus shoes". This makes women very difficult to walk or even break bones. Small feet indicated that a woman's husband did not need his wife's work. In Africa, women have circumcision which is the ritual cutting or removal of some or all of the external female genitalia. This surgery was performed without anesthesia. They cut it to reduce female sexual desire, causing a woman to be a virgin at marriage and remain faithful to her husband. Women also faced honor killings which are acts of violence, usually murder, committed by male family members against a woman when she brings shame to the family. Women can be killed for a few reasons, such as denying an arranged marriage, divorce, rape, being a lesbian, having an abusive husband, or committing adultery. this problem occurred in the Americas, Asia, the Middle East, and North Africa. The women were really in the circle they couldn't get out of. Afterall the inequality, they began to fight for human rights. In the 19th century, men could go to work and have a social life, while women stayed at home taking care of children and taking care of household chores. From the 19th to the 20th century, women as a group fought for equality and the right to vote. The history of the modern Western feminist movement is divided into three periods. Each period dealt with different aspects of the same feminist issues. They called these periods “wave” why? Let's look at its definition. According to Dictionary.com, wave as a verb means to move freely and gently back and forth or up and down. This means that the movement to gain women's freedom during feminism took place. First wave feminism began in the context of industrial society and liberal politics, but is linked to both the liberal women's rights movement and early socialist feminism of the late 19th and early 20th centuries in the United States and Europe. According to wiki.dickinson.edu in the article Three Wave of Feminism, the first wave began strongly after the Seneca Falls Convention, held to discuss the ways in which women were restricted while men were not, and hopefully make a difference in the law that says it is illegal for women to vote. Jim Fritz in the article “Feminism and its Effects on Society” states that first wave feminism also focused on promoting equal bargaining, marriage, parenthood, and property rights for women. Thus, although women of color continued to contribute, and representatives such as Ida B. Wells (1862-1931) and Mary Church Terrell (1868-1954) struggled to show how the connection between sexism and racism acted as the primary means of male discrimination white. dominance, first wave feminism largely involved white, middle-class, well-educated women. The argument is that women have equal respect with men and if women did not have the opportunity to vote, then they would not have full citizenship. This concept is often called “equal opportunity feminism” or “equity feminism”. It is characterized by the lack of distinction between sex and gender. Sex refers to biological differences; genes, hormonal profiles, internal and external sexual organs. Gender defines the characteristics that a society or culture describes as masculine or feminine. So while your sex as male or female is a biological fact that is the same in every culture, what that sex means in terms of your gender role as "man" or "woman" in society can be very different cross-culturally . . These "gender roles" have an influence on an individual's health. In sociological terms, "gender role" refers to the personalities and behaviors that different cultures attribute to the sexes. What it means to be a “real man” in any culture needs the male sex plus what our cultures define as masculine characteristics and behaviors, similarly a “real woman” needs the female sex and female personalities. Although biological differences were thought to form the basis of social gender roles, they were not considered a threat to the ideal of human fairness, and therefore biological differences were not accepted as theoretically or politically valid reasons for discrimination. And it ended with the passage of the Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution in 1920, guaranteeing women the right to vote in all states. The second wave of feminism began in the early 1960s. Second wave feminism is largely concerned with questions ofequality beyond suffrage, such as an end to gender discrimination. Women's human right had to be protected. In this wave, it is no longer just focused on white women, they are entitled to women of color too. After the two world wars, it was demonstrated that women could take the place of men in factories, that they could work both outside and inside the home, and that they could contribute to the economy. When men returned from the war and took their old jobs back from the women who held them during the war, they also received higher wages, which had made the women angrier about this inequality. Therefore, the second wave began. Simone de Beauvoir wrote the book “The Second Sex” which talked about the role of women in society and how it raised the idea of ​​what women do and act, where gender roles were learned and imposed on women. The book had raised the question of why women's roles should force them to follow men in the workplace and at home. In 1969, other major feminist groups joined the protest to show how women in pageant competitions were paraded like cattle. This year, Katy Millett wrote: “Sexual Politics” which was about the patriarchal structure of society that controls sex, sexual expression, and ultimately the politics and narrative of political discourse. Millett also highlights people first being oppressed based on sex and gender to the oppression of society which then later extends to race and class. In the 1970s, the movement expanded and continued to gain momentum. As a result, the “second wave” feminist movement proved to be an important social evolution for Western countries and the United States starting in the 1960s and thereafter. Their major social change, such as women's participation in the workforce, and growing success forced a major social awareness movement that questioned the role of gender in society. Writers began to question seemingly traditional gender roles and expose the social problems created by such roles on women. Third wave feminism began in the 1990s with the intent of changing ideas that had not been established during the second wave. He focused on criticizing the values ​​that dominate work and society and on removing obstacles to women's love and sexual pleasure. Influenced by the postmodernist movement in academia, third-wave feminists sought to question, reclaim, and redefine the ideas, words, and media that conveyed ideas about femininity, gender, beauty, sexuality, femininity, and masculinity, among other things. This sexuality, which challenges female heterosexuality and praises sexuality, is a means of female empowerment. This was an assessment of women's feelings about sexuality that included vaginally focused topics as diverse as orgasm, birth, and rape. For third wave feminists, "sexual liberation" was extended to mean a process of becoming aware of the ways in which one's gender identity and sexuality have been shaped by society and then becoming free to express one's faithful gender identity, such as lesbian or bisexual. The third wave was much more inclusive of women and girls of color than the first or second waves. In reaction and opposition to stereotypical images of women as passive, weak, virginal and faithful, or alternatively as domineering, demanding, slutty and emasculating. The third wave redefined women and girls as assertive, powerful, and in control of their sexuality. The women were getting,.