Topic > Critique of Public Policy Implementation: National Integrity Plan in Malaysia

IndexPublic PolicyNational Integrity Plan (NIP)Objectives of National Integrity Plan (NIP)Critique and Recommendation for MICGPublic PolicyPolicy is a course of action or relatively stable and purposeful inaction followed by an actor or set of actors in addressing a problem or issue of interest (Anderson). According to the given definition, public policy essentially refers to government plans or strategies created to solve the nation's public problems. Numerous issues that could affect the stability of the nation are addressed by the government through public policy such as crime, education, corruption, social welfare, economy and many others. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay National Integrity Plan (NIP) On 23 April 2004, former Prime Minister of Malaysia, YAB Dato' Seri Abdullah Haji Ahmad Badawi launched the National Integrity Plan (NIP) with the aim of creating and developing a Ethical Malaysian society. “The National Integrity Plan (NIP) is an integrity plan that will act as a catalyst for achieving the goal of improving integrity, so it is the plan that reflects the hopes and aspirations of both the leadership and the people.” This plan is in line with the fourth challenge of Vision 2020 which is to “create a fully moral and ethical society whose citizens are strong in religious and spiritual values ​​and imbued with the highest ethical standards. The main objective of this NIP is to cultivate and promote a culture of ethics and integrity at all levels of society which includes family institutions, community, civil society, socio-cultural institutions, religious institutions, economic institutions, political institutions, administrative institutions (Office of the Prime Minister of Malaysia). So, generally the ultimate goals of this policy are to fight corruption and uphold the value of integrity to be practiced among civilians. The government has implemented Directive no. 1 of 1998 by the Prime Minister, the objective of which is to improve management integrity in government administration. However, this mechanism does not involve other groups such as political parties, the private sector, the media, non-governmental organizations and so on, to also practice integrity. Therefore, the NIP has been formulated as a comprehensive policy that comes to guide all other sectors of the state to also intensify the practice of integrity. The importance of the introduction of NIP by the Government of Malaysia has been classified into three groups: NIP encourages the individual to be sincere with what they say by demonstrating this through their actions and ensures that all actions taken are followed by the rules and the laws and consistent in putting them into practice. The second group is the society where NIP provides direction and guidance to various stakeholders in order to work together to promote a united, harmonious, whole, moral and ethical society. In addition to this, the NIP also promotes a sense of responsibility among members of society and encourages the development of civil society that upholds the principle of integrity and actively promotes integrity. Third groups are public services under which the NIP promotes public employees to exercise the authority vested in them to serve the public interest and not to satisfy their own personal interest, so as to avoid misuse or abuse of power in any organization. .Objectives of the National Integrity Plan (NIP) The general objective of the NIP is to realize the aspirations of Vision 2020, that is, to become a country.