IntroductionBefore discussing whether governments should invest in the development of renewable energy, it is important to establish what renewable energy is and consequently determine its significant role compared to other energy sources. Renewable energy, commonly referred to as green energy, is energy produced using natural environmental resources that can be continuously replaced and never run out (Boyle, 2012). Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essayThe reliability of renewable energy is the result of the availability of numerous natural sources of energy, which facilitate its production (Craddock, 2008). Therefore, the primary sources of green energy are solar panels, wind turbines, geothermal heat and biomass. These renewable energy sources, and therefore their usability, can be continuously replaced and can never run out. They are replenished naturally (Tiwari, 2012). Having established what renewable energy is, it is imperative to go further to determine why governments should invest in the development of this type of energy. The use of renewable energy is significant in the sense that it leads to the development of infrastructure facilities and the creation of employment opportunities, consequently boosting the economy of a country (Sørensen, 2011). Most renewable energy investments are spent on materials and artistry to help build and maintain green energy infrastructure facilities. For example, renewable energy investments in the United States are used in the same states and cities. This implies that the amount of money spent on energy stays at home to help create jobs and therefore boost local economies rather than going out of the country (Boyle, 2012). Furthermore, the technologies developed on renewable energy can be sold to other nations generating government revenue and consequently boosting the country's trade deficit economy (Tiwari, 2012). Unlike non-renewable energy sources, the use of renewable energy sources such as the use of solar panels and wind energy is relatively cheaper for the country (Tiwari & Ghosal, 2007). If a nation can adopt renewable energy sources under the right conditions for investment, solar and wind energy can make a lot of economic sense. The effectiveness and reliability of solar energy will encourage more people to start purchasing solar panels for both home and commercial use. With limited or no subsidies, this may make financial sense (Tiwari & Ghosal, 2007). The cost of solar panels is relatively affordable for a more significant number of people and is not limited to rooftops. The affordability of renewable energy sources has led to a steady growth of solar and wind power plants in India and Chile (Sørensen, 2011). Most manufacturing facilities prefer the use of solar and wind energy due to its reliability and economical energy source. The increased development of local factories is a result of the competitive source of energy and thus leads to sequential growth of the country's economy (Boyle, 2012). The growth of solar and wind power generation facilities will eventually lead to the creation of more job opportunities and increased revenue for the country (Sørensen, 2011). For example, Bloomberg predicts that the world will have 600 Gigawatts and 1900 Gigawatts of solar PV by 2020 and 20130 respectively. This will represent a 5-7% increase in the global electricity mix. These projections are based on growthof green energy due to the affordability of renewable energy structural systems (Green, 2006). The renewable energy source ensures better public health and a clean environment and ultimately a healthy country (Diesendorf, 2014). Generating electricity from natural sources is significant and poses fewer health and environmental problems than fossil fuels. Unlike renewable energy, the use of non-renewable energy sources poses a substantial danger to the environment and its inhabitants. This is the result of polluted air and water emitted into the atmosphere from coal and natural gas production plants. In contrast to green energy, effluents from non-renewable energy production plants contribute to respiratory and neurological complications of people near the plant (Sørensen, 2011). Replacing fossil fuels with green energy will help reduce green energy. premature mortality and lost working days in the country (Boyle, 2012). This is because it helps to reduce overall health spending and therefore guarantee the safety of the citizen's health and consequently of a healthy nation. A healthy nation facilitates the growth of the country's economy; this is because a country's overall economic impact is attributed to the health impacts of fossil fuel use (Ghosh & Prelas, 2011). The health impact of fossil fuels is between 2.5% and 6% of gross domestic product. Therefore, it is essential for a country to adopt an alternative and efficient source of energy, and renewable energy is perhaps the best source of energy for the country that is determined to build its economy (Boyle, 2012). and resilient source of power for the country (Tiwari, 2012). Wind and solar energy are less prone to probable large-scale failures. This is due to the distribution of structural wind and solar energy systems. Its distribution system ensures that they are distributed over a larger geographical area, thus minimizing the possibility of a power outage in the entire region. As a result, adverse weather conditions in a place (Diesendorf, 2014). Furthermore, the availability of modular systems composed of multiple individual wind turbines and solar panels safeguards the continuity and reliability of energy in case of damage to some of the basic equipment of the system (Green, 2006). Therefore, renewable energy allows the country to provide a reliable source of energy to its citizens at all times. This is because the possibility of a fault occurring in one location due to unfortunate weather events will not have any impact on the distribution of electricity in the entire region. As a result, the country's economic activities continue to function normally (Tiwari, 2012). For example, the unlikely events of Hurricane Sandy in 2012 damaged nonrenewable electricity generation and distribution systems in most of New York and New Jersey ( Craddock, 2008 ). As a result, millions of Americans were left without power. However, Hurricane Sandy itself caused minimal damage to renewable energy systems. Therefore, the use of renewable energy sources will ensure reliability and availability of energy at all times, regardless of unlikely weather events (Craddock, 2008). Renewable energy sources provide a vast and inexhaustible supply of energy to the country (Craddock, 2008). ). The availability of reliable winds, sunny skies and heat from the earth provide a constant source of energy. This is because these green energy sources have the technical capacity to provide an adequate supply of electricity to the nation for a more prolonged period (Green, 2006). This is because the projections of.
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