Literary Analysis Self-confidence and independence are characteristics of every person considered advantageous. In today's society, nonconformity is rewarded with praise and approval. Throughout the time period shown in the two passages, the ideas of Romanticism and Transcendentalism became a widely known topic. In these ideas the importance of individuality and imagination was valued. They advocated the emotional approach in human nature, rather than the rational side, and had a very optimistic outlook on life. Based on these teachings, two authors explained their view of individuality and conforming to society. The two readings Self Reliance, by Ralph Waldo Emerson, and Arriving at Moral Perfection, by Benjamin Franklin, address the theme that the heart and foundation of an individual is to follow integrity and intuition. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essayEmerson emphasizes the importance of a free mind in his work Self-Reliance, written in the mid-19th century. The author delves into the idea of ​​trusting oneself and following the path set for an individual instead of conforming to society's idea of ​​success and intellectuality. He believes that the established path for one is to be divine if necessary or to liberate if necessary. Beyond this, Emerson values ​​forms of truth that exist beyond reason and experience and despises those who have small minds. In his work he states: “A stupid coherence is the elf of little minds, adored by little statesmen, philosophers and theologians.” And also that “a great soul simply has nothing to do. He might even worry about his shadow on the wall” (Emerson). In this quote, Emerson touches on the topic of consistency and explains that conforming to the same set of ideas and standards is useless. It is clear, through his reading, that his approach to integrity and intuition means following your desires and potential. Similarly, Franklin explains his position on the idea of ​​fixed virtues in his work, Arriving at Moral Perfection, written in the 19th century. Also. Franklin has a less open mind and pro-individuality approach on this topic. In this selection, the author explains that although they know they should be virtuous and independent, things don't always go as planned, so we shouldn't depend on it. Franklin lists a number of virtues he has collected, which he believes are important to the continuation of society. Explain the importance of doing things only for the benefit of others and keeping all unnecessary thoughts, opinions, and actions to yourself. He mentions “do not use harmful deception; think innocently and justly, and if [one] speaks, let him speak accordingly” (Franklin). These ideas contrast largely with Emerson's, as Franklin thinks more about the functioning of society as a whole, while Emerson thinks about the soul and individual thoughts. Through his writings, readers get a sense of Franklin's stance on integrity and the insight that pertains to following standards and staying in line. He thinks that if everyone followed these virtues, society would function smoothly without conflicts of conflicting ideas. Please note: this is just an example. Get a custom paper from our expert writers now. Get a Custom Essay These two selections give perspective on the ideas discussed throughout this period. Although the ideas written in these selections differ in the opinion of living with a free and independent mind and in that.