The Battle of Midway: World War IIThe Battle of Midway began in June 1942, six months after the attack on Pearl Harbor. The United States broke Japan's codes and discovered their ambush plan. The Battle of Midway was fought primarily with aircraft. The Battle of Guadalcanal and the Battle of Midway ended the threat of Japanese invasion in the Pacific. Halfway there was the turning point of the Pacific campaign. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original Essay The Battle of Midway attack was a plan to trap the American carrier fleet. The Japanese hoped to avenge the bombing that had occurred two months earlier during the Tokyo air raid. The Japanese wanted to get rid of the remaining US Pacific Fleet. Yamamoto wanted to ambush all American aircraft carriers and ships that might interfere with the attack on Midway. "Nagumo and his crew proceeded to the Yamato, here in the staff room of the flagship they first heard of the proposed Operation Midway... the men of the aircraft carrier were in favor... He was always ready to fight well and wished to liberate the Pacific by the American Fleet" (Dillon, Goldstein and Prance 27). He was ambushed by three US aircraft carriers, Yorktown, Enterprise and Hornet. The Battle of Midway marked a turning point in the military struggle between the two countries. Yamamoto believed that the deception would attract the U.S. fleet to put an end to it. He dispersed his forces so that they were hidden and hidden from the Americans before the battle. Yamamoto's supporting battleships trailed Vice Admiral Chuichi Nagumo's carrier force by a few hundred miles. They were intended to destroy the remaining elements of the American fleet that might have come to Midway's defense. Yamamoto did not know that the United States had broken major Japanese naval code by learning of his plans. The Americans continued to feel that the AF position was the main point of attack. But it was not clear where the location was. Some thought it was Midway but weren't sure. A tip from a young officer helped uncover the Japanese plan. They asked the Midway base commander to say over the radio that their drinking water was running low. Shortly thereafter, the Japanese code said AF was low on water. On June 4, Japanese transport planes bombed the base at Midway. Long-range bombers attacked the Japanese, and fighters from the Midway base defended Midway. When the Japanese returned to their aircraft carriers, Nagumo decided to rearm them with bombs for another attack. The American ships were detected and Nagumo changed weapons and attacked the ships. The Japanese planes were unable to attack the American fleet, and the American fleet attacked them. Suprance launched an attack against the Japanese aircraft carriers. Three Japanese aircraft carriers, Akagi, Kaga and Soryu were abandoned. The remaining Japanese carriers hit Yorktown, severely damaging it. “With Yorktown damaged and abandoned, full command of the battle – and ultimate credit for its victory – passed from Admiral Fletcher into the hands of Admiral Spruance. Enterprise planes in turn attacked the Hiryu and set it on fire, also damaging the destroyer Isokaze. Subsequently, Spruance, in concert with the forces at Midway, launched attacks that crippled and destroyed the Japanese cruisers Mogami and Mikuma” (Naval Academy 1). The torpedo bombers became separated from the American dive bombers and 36 of the 42 to be shot down were massacred. But they deflected the defenses.
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