The Three Gorges Project is a hydroelectric gravity dam located in the Yangtze River, near the city of Sandouping, China. The Three Gorges Dam is the largest power plant in the world in terms of installed capacity, equal to 22,500 Mega Watts. Each water turbine has a capacity of 700 Mega Watts. By connecting the dam's 32 main turbines with two smaller generators, of 50 Mega Watts each, to power the plant itself, the total electrical generation capacity of the dam is 22,500 Mega Watts. It has a 22-gate spillway, ship navigation and a ship lift. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay In 2014, the dam generated 98.8 terawatt hours (TWh) and earned a world record. The reservoir's gigantic size and massive displacement caused by the Three Gorges Dam project have been justified by the flood protection it provides to Chinese communities. An official count of 1.3 million people have been relocated from the dam, completed on July 22, 2008, however some reports state that another 4 million people will be relocated from the dam by 2020. Supposedly, funds to relocate 13,000 farmers they vanished after being sent to the dam. local government, leaving residents without reimbursement. 13 cities, 140 towns and around 1,600 villages have been submerged due to the world's largest reservoir. 20,000 people were hired for the construction of the project. However, further demolitions and relocations are to be expected. The Three Gorges condense coal consumption by 31 million tons per year, avoiding 100 million tons of greenhouse gas discharges, 10,000 tons of carbon monoxide, millions of tons of dust, 370,000 tons of nitrogen oxide, one million of tons of sulfur dioxide and a significant volume of mercury. At current levels, 80% of the area's land is undergoing erosion, which is depositing around 40 million tons of sediment into the Yangtze River, due to which hydrologists expect the river banks to become more susceptible to flooding . It also causes large recurring landslides which have led to evident turmoil on the surface of the basin. Over a billion tons of wastewater are released into the river every year. This left the water stagnant and contaminated. The percentage of forest area in the region near the Three Gorges Dam has already dropped from 20% to less than 10%, depressingly affecting all plant species in this location. The government projected that the Three Gorges Dam project would cost $28.1 billion. At the end of 2008, spending had reached $23.11 billion, of which $10.09 billion was spent on construction, $10.71 billion on relocating affected residents, and $2.37 billion on funding dollars. Please note: this is just an example. Get a custom paper from our expert writers now. Get a Custom Essay Full cost recovery was expected to occur in 10 years, but the full cost of the project was recovered by the end of 2013. Funding sources include the Three Gorges Dam Construction Fund, bonds corporate, profits from Gezhouba Dam,, loans from local and foreign commercial banks, loans from China Development Bank, and revenue from the dam.