the culture of patriarchal stereotypes and gender equality. Women's freedom was often seen as freedom from marital bonds. It can be noted that already in the second half of the 19th century the idea of ​​​​women's liberation through work was generally supported by society. But there was a problem: the women didn't have enough skills to work. Therefore, an urgent need arose for women to receive special education. The women's liberation movement of the 19th century was dedicated to the fight for higher education. By criticizing family, marriage, and the lack of any alternative, early feminists laid the foundation for the transformation of women's attitudes and consciousness around the world. Gradually, attempts began to transform traditional gender stereotypes from patriarchal to gender equality. The emergence of feminism was legitimate because of the social and economic changes and changes associated with the growth of women's attempts to determine their place in a changing world. Under the influence of the ideas of feminism, the concept of "sex/gender" has emerged which has a place in society and influences production and culture as a whole. Gender as a distinction in cultural evaluations has structured public consciousness in a way that raises androcentrism and sexism (Chodorow, 1999). Gender as a political-economic distinction The European feminist tradition identifies itself with a society that seeks to transform radical patriarchal stereotypes towards the equality of all people. Feminism becomes an indicator not only of the development of female identity, but a motivating factor for rethinking the interaction of human life and the influence of gender on its structure. Gender is inseparably linked to the social, cultural, economic and political structures of the world